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Provident Bancorp, Inc. /MD/ (PVBC)·Q2 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q2 2025 EPS was $0.17 with net income of $2.8M, improving from $0.13 and $2.2M in Q1 2025 and reversing a $3.3M loss in Q2 2024; NIM rose to 3.77% from 3.65% QoQ as spread widened to 2.79% .
  • EPS beat consensus by $0.05 and “Revenue” (S&P definition) beat by $1.14M; coverage was thin (one estimate each). Bold beat: EPS +$0.05, Revenue +$1.14M (consensus 0.12*, $15.00M*; actual 0.17, $16.14M*)*.
  • Cost of funds declined YoY, with interest expense on deposits down 24% YoY and total cost of interest-bearing liabilities at 3.15% (−74 bps YoY); deposits grew $73.5M QoQ while borrowings fell $93.0M as liquidity improved .
  • Strategic catalysts: proposed merger with NB Bancorp/Needham Bank (closing anticipated Q4 2025), plus $745K gain from main-office sale/leaseback; noninterest expense included $543K merger costs and a loss contingency related to an SEC Wells Notice .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Earnings and margin momentum: net income up QoQ to $2.8M; NIM expanded to 3.77% and spread to 2.79% on lower deposit costs and disciplined funding .
  • Balance sheet actions: deposits +$73.5M QoQ; borrowings −$93.0M QoQ; management emphasized active funding optimization and strategic rebalancing of sources .
  • Strategic progress: announced Needham merger and executed sale/leaseback, recognizing a $745K gain; CEO: “We’re pleased to report improvements… merger… closing anticipated in the fourth quarter of 2025” .

What Went Wrong

  • Asset quality mixed: non-accrual loans rose to $34.4M (2.24% of assets), driven by enterprise value exposures; ACL coverage vs NPLs declined to 60.4% .
  • Elevated operating costs: noninterest expense rose QoQ to $12.1M, including $543K merger-related fees and a loss contingency tied to the SEC Wells Notice .
  • Borrowing costs up: interest expense on borrowings increased QoQ (+$176K) on a 100 bps higher borrowing cost to 3.83% (despite overall funding cost improvements) .

Financial Results

MetricQ4 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Net Interest & Dividend Income ($USD Millions)$13.643 $12.875 $13.527
Noninterest Income ($USD Millions)$1.325 $1.380 $2.231
Net Income ($USD Millions)$4.882 $2.170 $2.824
Diluted EPS ($USD)$0.29 $0.13 $0.17
Net Interest Margin (%)3.62% 3.65% 3.77%
Interest Rate Spread (%)2.53% 2.62% 2.79%
Efficiency Ratio (%)67.57% 80.20% 76.73%

Consensus vs Actual (Q2 2025):

  • EPS ($USD): Consensus 0.12*, Actual 0.17
  • Revenue ($USD): Consensus $15.00M*, Actual $16.136M*

Segment breakdown – Loan portfolio balances:

Loan Segment ($USD Millions)Dec 31, 2024Mar 31, 2025Jun 30, 2025
Commercial Real Estate$559.325 $587.541 $580.750
Construction & Land Development$28.097 $32.401 $37.362
Residential Real Estate$6.008 $5.647 $4.936
Mortgage Warehouse$259.181 $276.069 $284.154
Commercial$163.927 $168.087 $160.596
Enterprise Value$309.786 $262.445 $246.382
Total Loans$1,326.595 $1,332.355 $1,314.265

Key KPIs:

KPIQ4 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Non-accrual Loans ($USD Millions)$20.887 $31.419 $34.440
NPLs / Total Loans (%)1.57% 2.36% 2.62%
ACL / Total Loans (%)1.59% 1.59% 1.58%
ACL / NPL Coverage (%)100.96% 67.35% 60.38%
Total Assets ($USD Billions)$1.593 $1.554 $1.541
Total Deposits ($USD Billions)$1.309 $1.185 $1.258
Total Borrowings ($USD Millions)$44.563 $127.529 $34.495
Shareholders’ Equity ($USD Millions)$231.087 $234.035 $237.371
Book Value per Share ($USD)$12.99 $13.16 $13.34
Equity / Assets (%)14.50% 15.06% 15.40%

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Formal quantitative guidance2025NoneNone providedMaintained
Merger closing timelineQ4 2025N/AClosing anticipated in Q4 2025New update
Effective tax rate driversQ2 2025N/A30.2% in Q2 due to non-deductible merger expensesNew disclosure
Capital action – sale/leasebackQ2 2025N/A$745K gain recognizedNew action

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q4 2024)Previous Mentions (Q1 2025)Current Period (Q2 2025)Trend
Balance sheet repositioning (reduce enterprise value, grow CRE/warehouse)EV loans −$38.4M QoQ; CRE +$10.3M QoQ; strategic mix shift EV loans −$47.3M QoQ; warehouse +$16.9M QoQ; management reaffirmed shift EV loans −$16.1M QoQ and −$63.4M YTD; CRE +$21.4M YTD; construction +$9.3M YTD; warehouse +$25.0M YTD Improving risk mix
Funding costs / deposit mixReduced cost of deposits; core deposit growth; total cost liabilities 3.61% Cost of interest-bearing deposits down to 3.25%; aimed to reduce high-cost deposits Cost of interest-bearing deposits 3.11%; deposits +$73.5M QoQ; brokered +$40.0M QoQ Improving overall, tactical
Asset qualityNon-accrual ↓ to $20.9M; strong workout outcomes Non-accrual ↑ to $31.4M; added EV loan to non-accrual Non-accrual ↑ to $34.4M; EV workout executed; remains on non-accrual Mixed/deteriorating NPLs
Liquidity/borrowingsBorrowings ↓ $80.0M QoQ; improved liquidity Borrowings ↑ to meet short-term liquidity after deposit declines Borrowings ↓ $93.0M QoQ; improved liquidity management Improving
M&A / Strategic actionsEfficiency gains and cost control foundation for 2025 N/ANeedham merger announced; sale/leaseback gain $745K Positive strategic
Regulatory/legalN/AN/ASEC Wells Notice-related loss contingency in other expenses Headwind

Note: No Q2 2025 earnings call transcript was available in our document catalog; Q&A commentary not accessible.

Management Commentary

  • “We’re pleased to report improvements in earnings… proposed merger with Needham Bank… closing anticipated in the fourth quarter of 2025… sale/leaseback of our Main Office building” — Joseph Reilly, CEO .
  • “We are pleased to report financial results consistent with expectations… focused on execution of our strategic plan and… safety and security of our customers’ financial assets (DIF coverage)” — Joseph Reilly, CEO (Q1 2025) .
  • “These earnings reflect the success we have seen in the execution of our strategic plan… proactive management of funding costs and operating expenses will set the foundation for a strong 2025” — Joseph Reilly, CEO (Q4 2024) .

Q&A Highlights

  • No publicly available Q2 2025 earnings call transcript was found; therefore, Q&A highlights and any verbal guidance clarifications are unavailable based on current source documents.

Estimates Context

  • Q2 EPS beat: Actual $0.17 vs consensus $0.12*; one estimate covered EPS*. Bold beat: +$0.05 .
  • Q2 “Revenue” beat (S&P definition): Actual $16.14M* vs consensus $15.00M*; one estimate covered revenue*. Bold beat: +$1.14M.
  • Note: Company-reported net interest & dividend income ($13.53M) plus noninterest income ($2.23M) implies ~$15.76M “operating revenue” by traditional bank framing; S&P’s revenue actual ($16.14M*) may reflect different methodology, creating a small discrepancy vs reported components .
  • Coverage is thin (one estimate each), so model dispersion is limited*.

Values marked with * are retrieved from S&P Global.

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • EPS and margin momentum are improving (NIM 3.77%, spread 2.79%), driven by lower deposit costs and disciplined funding; this underpins near-term earnings resilience .
  • Funding mix pivot is working: deposits rose $73.5M QoQ while borrowings fell $93.0M, easing liquidity and cost pressures—supportive for further NIM stabilization .
  • Asset quality warrants monitoring: non-accruals increased to $34.4M, concentrated in enterprise value loans; ACL coverage vs NPLs fell to 60%—expect continued workout-driven variability .
  • Noninterest income benefited from a $745K sale/leaseback gain, but operating expense was elevated by merger-related costs and an SEC Wells Notice contingency—near-term OpEx could stay choppy until integration completes .
  • Strategic catalyst: NB Bancorp/Needham Bank merger (target close Q4 2025) could unlock cost synergies and scale; watch shareholder and regulatory approvals and integration execution milestones .
  • Consensus beats were meaningful but coverage is limited (one estimate each); estimate revisions may be modest, with a bigger driver likely the merger timeline and credit outcomes*.
  • Near-term trading: positive skew on M&A and margin stabilization vs headline risk from NPLs/EV workouts and any legal overhang; medium-term thesis hinges on successful integration, balance sheet de-risking, and sustained deposit cost control .

Values marked with * are retrieved from S&P Global.